{"id":4497,"date":"2024-12-19T17:19:47","date_gmt":"2024-12-19T21:19:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/staging\/?page_id=4497"},"modified":"2025-12-22T11:21:41","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T11:21:41","slug":"pennsylvania-economic-review-archive","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/pennsylvania-economic-review-archive\/","title":{"rendered":"Pennsylvania Economic Review Archive"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"is-style-info wp-block-paragraph\">Note: The PER archive will be moving soon with an updated and easier-to-use interface!<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">View or download papers published in the Pennsylvania Economic Review<\/a><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Table of Contents<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 32, Number 2 Fall 2025<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/IQBAVgDx7hEDRZV1JZ-k93WKAR63p4UpSfbKarr-gVjx-co?e=ysd5Hg\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 32, Number 1 Spring 2025<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/IQC7DfqU4fPfR6_k4kf3oqxwATIC46u-Y6uud20WG5xTQJE?e=9ndnAF\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 31, Number 2 Fall 2024<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/EbqfwFZAqtZEsizxq6cQylcB2GdIEhGapLzS4LrRahpnDA?e=2zVimK\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 31, Number 1 Spring 2024<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:b:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/EaLLQxsMhfRJuGwm6Uxp1CcB60CeQujTOt7MreJSSSHmew?e=kkBVpN\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 30, Number 2 Fall 2023<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 30, Number 1 Fall 2023<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 29, Number 2 Fall 2022<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 29, Number 1 Fall 2022<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">Link<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 28, Number 2 Fall 2021<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Employment-Rate Sensitivity to the Business Cycle by Sex and Education, 1992-2019<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey T. Lewis &amp; Nicholas Abushacra<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Effect of Chronic Diseases on Workplace Productivity and Organizational Spending<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>John R. Ash<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pandemic and Higher Education \u2013 What Has Changed?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Elsy Thomas K<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Consequences of Cannabis: The Effect of Marijuana Legalization on Narcotic Markets<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Noah C. Ellison<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Why is Chester, Pennsylvania, So Poor?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>John P. Caskey<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Biased in the Boardroom: Do Shareholders Really Benefit? Executive Leadership Traits<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Christina J. Bradbury &amp; J. Christian Ola<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impact of Assault Weapons Bans on State Level Firearm Hospitalization Rates<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Mark Gius<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 28, Number 1 Spring 2021<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Impact of Online Choices on Brick and Mortar Employment<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Sunita Mondal &amp; Frederick Tannery<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Conditions Under Which Adopted Consumer Value Propositions are Effective<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest, Abdykappar Ashimov, Louie Ren, Shahriar Gias &amp; Yuriy Borovskiy<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Determinants of Motor Vehicle Crash Fatality Rates Across U.S. States, 1990-2018<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey T. Lewis &amp; Samyak Jain<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impact of The Affordable Care Act Medicaid Expansion on Cancer Screening<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Thanh Nguyen &amp; Kpoti Kitissou<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Who Wants to Be a Monopoly? A Market Structure Game<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Kosin Isariyawongse &amp; Ruttana Ruttanajarounsub<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Fostering Learning by Doing: A Course-Based Model for Undergraduate Research<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Anusua Datta<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Case Study of the Contribution of Certain Financial Management Decisions to the Overcrowding of a Pennsylvania Public School District<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Theresa Phipps<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Volume 27, Number 2 Fall 2020<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Employment Impact of The Global Value Chain Participation: Evidences in A Multi-Country Context<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Zuohong Pan<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Confronting India\u2019s Energy Crisis With Solar Power<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Babita Srivastava<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impact of Laws Mandating The Reporting of Lost or Stolen Firearms on State-Level Crime Rates<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Mark Gius<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Taxing Foreign Exchange Reserves is Better Than Tariffs to Correct U.S. Current Account Deficits<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>C. P. Hallwood<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Examining Artificial Intelligence Acceptance: Exploring Smart Speaker Adoption With The Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT2)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Donna McCloskey &amp; Gary Bennett<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Thresholds of Poverty Reduction<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Babatunde Aiyemo<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 27, Number 1 Spring 2020<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Liquidity and Pricing Trends in The Housing Market in Pennsylvania<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Indrit Hoxha &amp; Sabri Yilmaz<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Decline in American Fertility<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Rubina Vohra<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">A Federal Minimum Wage Change and The Impact on Abnormal Returns<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Carolyne C. Soper &amp; Monika Sywak<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Tax Incentives to Promote Small Firms in Puerto Rico<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Carlos Liard-Muriente &amp; Samantha M. Schenck<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Public Utility Realty Tax (Purta) in Pennsylvania<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Thomas O. Armstrong<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">On Bullying, Mental Health, and Weight Perception<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jennifer Tennant &amp; Wahid Khan<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 26, Number 2 Fall 2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Economic Impact of Prevailing Wages: A Methodological Framework<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Cristian Sepulveda, Sheng Li, Abeba Mussa &amp; Richard Vogel<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do Scope-of-Practice Restrictions Harm The Poor?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Alfredo G. Esposto<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Economic Impacts of Ethylene Cracker Facilities<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Leslie Dunn &amp; Robert Dunn<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Pennsylvania Resource Manufacturing Tax Credit<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Thomas O. Armstrong<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">How Demographic and Economic Variables Affect the Female Labor Force Participation Rate<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Kaitlin M. Albright &amp; Jesalyn N. Fada<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Mobility, Race, and Commute Time in The Pittsburgh Metropolitan Area<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Robert Dunn<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Deficit Financing, Economic Growth and Lending Rate: Do They Crowd-in Private Investment in Bangladesh?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Prashanta Kumar Banerjee, Matiur Rahman, Md. Mohiuddin Siddique, &amp; Md. Ruhul Amin<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 26, Number 1 Spring 2019<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Post-Recession Jobs Recovery: A State-Level Spatial Analysis<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>A. E. Rodriguez<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Price Competition And Firm Marginal-Cost Heterogeneity<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Nguyen Ngo<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">New Evidence on Pennsylvania County Income Convergence<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>David A. Latzko<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Does The Presidential Election Cycle on Markets Exist in the 21st Century?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Liang Ding, Christian Garcia, Biqing Huang, &amp;Tufan Tiglioglu<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Postseason Outcomes In The National Basketball Association: Does A Longer Opening Round Mean Fewer Upsets?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Rotua Lumbantobing<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Resource Inequality in Public Schools: The Pennsylvania Study<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Tom Tolin<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Monetary Transmission Mechanisms in MENA: The Case of Bank Lending Channel<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Beji Samouel &amp; Belhadj Aram<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 25, Number 2 Fall 2018<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Factors Associated with Health Savings Account Funding<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>David W. Jordan &amp; Jeananne Nicholls<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An Examination of Cyclical Asymmetry in Unemployment Rates: Evidence From International Countries<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Benjamas Jirasakuldech &amp; Riza Emekter<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An Alternative Method to Find Optimal Solutions to The Cubic Cost Function<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Ralph E. Ancil<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Does Foreign Direct Investment From Corrupt Countries Affect Corruption in Host Countries?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Tuan Viet Le<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Demystifying Bubbles in Asset Prices .<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Christine L. Storrie<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Identifying Involuntary Dropouts \u2013 A Survival Analysis Case Study<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jesus Valencia<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 25, Number 1 Spring 2018<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Identifying Obesity Wage Penalty Across Ethno-Gender Groups: Evidence from The USA<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Md. Alauddin Majumder<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Role That Trust Has on Economic Development: A Micro Economic Analysis<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>John McCollough<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An Application of The New Recursive Methodology to Test for Multiple Financial Bubbles: Case Study: The Dow Jones Index<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Swarna D. Dutt &amp; Dipak Ghosh<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Effects of Mass Shootings and Presidential Elections on The Demand for Guns<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Mark Gius &amp; Erika Paulson<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Gold And Stock Prices \u2013 A Tale of Two Crises in The United States<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Niyati Bhanja<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Causes of Asymmetric Volatility in Oil Futures<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Matthew Brigida<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">GSM Network Uncertainty, Social Media, and Consumption Theory: Challenges &amp; Prospects of Harnessing ICT Platform For Inclusive Growth in Nigeria<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Chukwuemeka Ifegwu Eke &amp; Ahmad El-Yaqub<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Stock Market Volatility in China: 2014-2016<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Liaoliao Li<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 24, Number 2 Fall 2017<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Capital Mobillity Among Selected Seventy Five Developing Countries<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Muhammad Mustafa &amp; Matiur Rahman<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Do Gender Differences in Risk Aversion, Locus of Control, and Self-Esteem Explain Gender Differences in Labor Market Outcomes?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Insoo Cho<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Impact of The Great Recession on the Gender Difference in the Rate of Return to Schooling in Pennsylvania<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Yanan Chen &amp; Kyle Kelly<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Customers\u2019 Indecisiveness: A Pricing Strategy Approach<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest &amp; Melanie Anderson<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Differential Effects on Time Allocation Decision-Making Regarding Sleep for University Students<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Samantha Anderson<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">An Empirical Investigation on Factors That Impact the IMR<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Elsy Thomas K<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Expenditure Pattern of EITC Recipients and its Influence on the Economic Impacts of EITC<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Shuang Feng, Kosin Isariyawongse, &amp; Lei Zhang<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Volume 24, Number 1 Spring 2017<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Investment in Existing Housing as a Housing Bubble Indicator<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Emil B. Berendt<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Sales Associates\u2019 Compensation: A Game Theoretic Approach<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jeffrey Yi-Lin Forrest and Larry McCarthy<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The Effects of Handgun and Long Gun Sales on Firearm Homicides and Suicides in Pennsylvania: A County-Level Analysis<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Mark Gius<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Study of Bus Schedule Reliability in the Butler Transit Authority System<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Roger A. Solano, Matthew J. Hart, Dong P Nguyen, Chad J. Bender, &amp; Xindi Li<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Dropping Out of School: A County-Level Panel Data Analysis of Pennsylvania Secondary Public School Dropout Rates<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>Jessica M. Black &amp; Stephanie M. Brewer<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Are Pennsylvania and its Metro Areas Competitive in Manufacturing Productivity?<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><em>James A. Kurre<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/econpea-my.sharepoint.com\/:f:\/g\/personal\/noreply_econpea_org\/Evf8MI8kXRlPl1kiROjxGiYBsYGDgfKYC8Sn1w8wlRt1tQ?e=Kdluan\">View or download papers published in the Pennsylvania Economic Review<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Note: The PER archive will be moving soon with an updated and easier-to-use interface! View or download papers published in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"nf_dc_page":"","footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-4497","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4497"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":5284,"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/4497\/revisions\/5284"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/econpea.org\/pea\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}